The crystal structure of a bacterial Sufu-like protein defines a novel group of bacterial proteins that are similar to the N-terminal domain of human Sufu

Debanu Das, Robert D. Finn, Polat Abdubek, Tamara Astakhova, Herbert L. Axelrod, Constantina Bakolitsa, Xiaohui Cai, Dennis Carlton, Connie Chen, Hsiu Ju Chiu, Michelle Chiu, Thomas Clayton, Marc C. Deller, Lian Duan, Kyle Ellrott, Carol L. Farr, Julie Feuerhelm, Joanna C. Grant, Anna Grzechnik, Gye Won HanLukasz Jaroszewski, Kevin K. Jin, Heath E. Klock, Mark W. Knuth, Piotr Kozbial, S. Sri Krishna, Abhinav Kumar, Winnie W. Lam, David Marciano, Mitchell D. Miller, Andrew T. Morse, Edward Nigoghossian, Amanda Nopakun, Linda Okach, Christina Puckett, Ron Reyes, Henry J. Tien, Christine B. Trame, Henry Van Den Bedem, Dana Weekes, Tiffany Wooten, Qingping Xu, Andrew Yeh, Jiadong Zhou, Keith O. Hodgson, John Wooley, Marc André Elsliger, Ashley M. Deacon, Adam Godzik, Scott A. Lesley, Ian A. Wilson

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

Sufu (Suppressor of Fused), a two-domain protein, plays a critical role in regulating Hedgehog signaling and is conserved from flies to humans. A few bacterial Sufu-like proteins have previously been identified based on sequence similarity to the N-terminal domain of eukaryotic Sufu proteins, but none have been structurally or biochemically characterized and their function in bacteria is unknown. We have determined the crystal structure of a more distantly related Sufu-like homolog, NGO1391 from Neisseria gonorrhoeae, at 1.4 Å resolution, which provides the first biophysical characterization of a bacterial Sufu-like protein. The structure revealed a striking similarity to the N-terminal domain of human Sufu (r.m.s.d. of 2.6 Å over 93% of the NGO1391 protein), despite an extremely low sequence identity of ∼15%. Subsequent sequence analysis revealed that NGO1391 defines a new subset of smaller, Sufu-like proteins that are present in ∼200 bacterial species and has resulted in expansion of the SUFU (PF05076) family in Pfam. Published by Wiley-Blackwell.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)2131-2140
Number of pages10
JournalProtein Science
Volume19
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2010
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • NGO1391
  • Neisseria gonorrhoeae
  • Pfam PF05076
  • Structural genomics
  • Sufu-like
  • Suppressor of fused
  • UniProt Q5F6Z8

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biochemistry
  • Molecular Biology

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