TY - JOUR
T1 - Cost of allogeneic and autologous blood transfusion in Canada
AU - Tretiak, Roma
AU - Laupacis, Andreas
AU - Rivière, Marc
AU - McKerracher, Krista
AU - Souêtre, Eric
AU - Boshkov, Lynn
AU - Growe, Gershon
AU - Kitts, John
AU - Home, David
AU - Lapointe, Yves
AU - Pinkerton, Peter
AU - Whittom, Renaud
AU - Zahir, Muhammad
N1 - Copyright:
Copyright 2010 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
PY - 1996/5/15
Y1 - 1996/5/15
N2 - Objective: To determine the cost, from a societal perspective, of blood transfusion in Canada. Study design: Cost-structure analysis. Setting: Data were collected from eight hospitals and from six blood centres operated by the Canadian Red Cross Society in four provinces. Outcome measures: Costs associated with four stages of transfusion -- collection, production, distribution and delivery -- in 1993 were assessed. Costs were divided into the following categories: personnel, purchases, external services, overhead, donors' time, patients' time (for autologous transfusion), wastage and infection. Results: The mean overall cost of a transfusion performed on an inpatient basis was $210 per unit of red blood cells for an allogeneic transfusion and $338 per unit of blood for an autologous transfusion. The mean cost of an allogeneic transfusion performed on an outpatient basis was $280 per unit of red blood cells. Conclusion: The costs determined in this study can be used in future studies comparing the cost-effectiveness of allogeneic transfusion with that of alternative methods.
AB - Objective: To determine the cost, from a societal perspective, of blood transfusion in Canada. Study design: Cost-structure analysis. Setting: Data were collected from eight hospitals and from six blood centres operated by the Canadian Red Cross Society in four provinces. Outcome measures: Costs associated with four stages of transfusion -- collection, production, distribution and delivery -- in 1993 were assessed. Costs were divided into the following categories: personnel, purchases, external services, overhead, donors' time, patients' time (for autologous transfusion), wastage and infection. Results: The mean overall cost of a transfusion performed on an inpatient basis was $210 per unit of red blood cells for an allogeneic transfusion and $338 per unit of blood for an autologous transfusion. The mean cost of an allogeneic transfusion performed on an outpatient basis was $280 per unit of red blood cells. Conclusion: The costs determined in this study can be used in future studies comparing the cost-effectiveness of allogeneic transfusion with that of alternative methods.
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M3 - Article
C2 - 8625000
AN - SCOPUS:0030002540
VL - 154
SP - 1501
EP - 1508
JO - CMAJ
JF - CMAJ
SN - 0008-4409
IS - 10
ER -