Titration and neutralizing antibody quantification by focus forming assay for Powassan virus

E. Taylor Stone, Alec J. Hirsch, Jessica L. Smith, James D. Brien, Amelia K. Pinto

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The development of high-throughput assays measuring Powassan virus (POWV) lineage I and II represents an important step in virological and immunological studies. By adapting focus-forming assays previously optimized for West Nile virus and Zika virus, this protocol is able to determine viral load, evaluate antivirals, and measure neutralizing antibodies. Although limited by its requirement of a detection antibody, this protocol includes a rapid and high-throughput assay for measuring viral titer. By utilizing a baby hamster kidney cell line and a 96-well plate format, this protocol allows for more sensitivity in the detection of POWV lineage I. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Stone et al. (2022).

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number101473
JournalSTAR Protocols
Volume3
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 16 2022

Keywords

  • Antibody
  • Cell-based Assays
  • Microbiology

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Neuroscience
  • General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
  • General Immunology and Microbiology

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