Pregnancy outcome of in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection with profound teratospermia

Laurie Jane McKenzie, Ertug Kovanci, Paula Amato, Pauline Cisneros, Dolores Lamb, Sandra A. Carson

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

30 Scopus citations

Abstract

To assess the pregnancy outcome of IVF with intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) in couples with profound teratospermia (Kruger's strict criteria of zero). Retrospective analysis of 545 consecutive cycles of IVF/ICSI performed between January 2000 and January 2003. Tertiary care center. Of 545 IVF/ICSI cycles, 45 patients were identified with a semen strict morphology of 0 using Kruger's strict criteria. Ovarian down-regulation (Lupron) was followed by controlled ovarian stimulation exclusively with hMG. Embryo transfer was performed 2 days after transvaginal aspiration/ICSI. Pregnancy outcomes and newborn/infant status. Of 45 patients undergoing 54 treatment cycles, 21 patients were positive for pregnancy (38.9% pregnancy/cycle). No birth defects were noted at time of delivery and all infants had obtained appropriate developmental milestones at 1 year of age. Men with profound teratospermia (Kruger's strict criteria of zero) may achieve acceptable pregnancy rates after IVF/ICSI thereby alleviating the use of donor sperm in this group. Furthermore, no increased risk of birth defects is apparent in this small series.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)847-849
Number of pages3
JournalFertility and sterility
Volume82
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2004
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • IVF/ICSI
  • Kruger's strict morphology
  • profound teratospermia

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Reproductive Medicine
  • Obstetrics and Gynecology

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