Predictors of Smoking Patterns After First Stroke

Michael J. McCarthy; Nathalie Huguet; Jason T. Newsom; Mark S. Kaplan; Bentson H. McFarland

doi:10.1080/00981389.2012.745460

Predictors of Smoking Patterns After First Stroke

Michael J. McCarthy, Nathalie Huguet, Jason T. Newsom, Mark S. Kaplan, Bentson H. McFarland

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

Persistent smoking following stroke is associated with poor outcomes including development of secondary stroke and increased mortality risk. This study uses longitudinal data from the U.S. Health and Retirement Study (1992-2008) to investigate whether depression and duration of inpatient hospital care impact smoking outcomes among stroke survivors (N = 745). Longer duration of care was associated with lower likelihood of persistent smoking. Depression was associated with greater cigarette consumption. Interaction effects were also significant, indicating that for survivors who experienced longer inpatient care there was a weaker association between depression and cigarette consumption. Implications for practice and research are discussed.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	467-482
Number of pages	16
Journal	Social Work in Health Care
Volume	52
Issue number	5
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1080/00981389.2012.745460
State	Published - May 2013
Externally published	Yes

Keywords

depression
inpatient care
smoking
stroke

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Community and Home Care
Psychiatry and Mental health

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10.1080/00981389.2012.745460

Cite this

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title = "Predictors of Smoking Patterns After First Stroke",

abstract = "Persistent smoking following stroke is associated with poor outcomes including development of secondary stroke and increased mortality risk. This study uses longitudinal data from the U.S. Health and Retirement Study (1992-2008) to investigate whether depression and duration of inpatient hospital care impact smoking outcomes among stroke survivors (N = 745). Longer duration of care was associated with lower likelihood of persistent smoking. Depression was associated with greater cigarette consumption. Interaction effects were also significant, indicating that for survivors who experienced longer inpatient care there was a weaker association between depression and cigarette consumption. Implications for practice and research are discussed.",

keywords = "depression, inpatient care, smoking, stroke",

author = "McCarthy, {Michael J.} and Nathalie Huguet and Newsom, {Jason T.} and Kaplan, {Mark S.} and McFarland, {Bentson H.}",

note = "Funding Information: The HRS is sponsored by the National Institute on Aging (U01 AG009740) and is conducted by the University of Michigan. This research was supported by funding from the National Institute on Aging (Grant #R01 AG034211). We would also like to thank our collaborators at Statistics Canada, for their input throughout the preparation of this report.",

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AU - McCarthy, Michael J.

AU - Huguet, Nathalie

AU - Newsom, Jason T.

AU - Kaplan, Mark S.

AU - McFarland, Bentson H.

N1 - Funding Information: The HRS is sponsored by the National Institute on Aging (U01 AG009740) and is conducted by the University of Michigan. This research was supported by funding from the National Institute on Aging (Grant #R01 AG034211). We would also like to thank our collaborators at Statistics Canada, for their input throughout the preparation of this report.

PY - 2013/5

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N2 - Persistent smoking following stroke is associated with poor outcomes including development of secondary stroke and increased mortality risk. This study uses longitudinal data from the U.S. Health and Retirement Study (1992-2008) to investigate whether depression and duration of inpatient hospital care impact smoking outcomes among stroke survivors (N = 745). Longer duration of care was associated with lower likelihood of persistent smoking. Depression was associated with greater cigarette consumption. Interaction effects were also significant, indicating that for survivors who experienced longer inpatient care there was a weaker association between depression and cigarette consumption. Implications for practice and research are discussed.

AB - Persistent smoking following stroke is associated with poor outcomes including development of secondary stroke and increased mortality risk. This study uses longitudinal data from the U.S. Health and Retirement Study (1992-2008) to investigate whether depression and duration of inpatient hospital care impact smoking outcomes among stroke survivors (N = 745). Longer duration of care was associated with lower likelihood of persistent smoking. Depression was associated with greater cigarette consumption. Interaction effects were also significant, indicating that for survivors who experienced longer inpatient care there was a weaker association between depression and cigarette consumption. Implications for practice and research are discussed.

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Predictors of Smoking Patterns After First Stroke

Abstract

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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