Phase I study of topotecan and radiation therapy in advanced cervical cancer

Charles J. Dunton, Stephanie A. King, Julia Neufeld, Jorge Tolosa, Gonzalo Perez, Andres Avila, Kelly Underhill

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

25 Scopus citations

Abstract

Objective. The goal of this study was to determine the maximal tolerated dose (MTD) of topotecan given with external-beam radiotherapy in advanced cervical cancer. Methods. A prospective Phase I trial of topotecan given with standard external-beam radiotherapy was performed in patients with advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix. Patients were treated with a starting dose of 0.5 mg/m2 and escalated by 0.25 mg/m2. Nine patients were treated. Hematologic and nonhematologic toxicity were measured. Results. Patients were treated with 1.0 mg/m2 daily for 5 days on Days 1-5 and 22-26 concomitantly with radiotherapy without significant toxicity. Grade III anemia in one case and Grade II leukopenia in two cases were seen in the three patients at this dose level. Dose-limiting toxicity was not reached. Conclusion. Topotecan can be safely administered at a dose of 1.0 mg/m2 during external-beam radiotherapy for advanced cervical cancer.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)185-187
Number of pages3
JournalGynecologic oncology
Volume85
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2002

Keywords

  • Radiation sensitization
  • Squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix
  • Topotecan

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Oncology
  • Obstetrics and Gynecology

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