Interventricular septal and free wall dynamics in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Sanjiv Kaul, Chuwa Tei, Pravin M. Shah

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

16 Scopus citations

Abstract

Two-dimensional echocardiography was used to analyze interventricular septal and free wall dynamics in eight normal subjects and eight patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Upper, middle and lower septal and corresponding free wall motion and thickening were analyzed using both fixed and floating reference systems. The lower and midseptal dynamics did not seem to differ significantly between the two groups and the lower septum seemed to move more than the corresponding free wall (probability [p] < 0.05). The upper septum moved and thickened less than the rest of the septum in both groups (p < 0.05), but was less dynamic in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy than in normal subjects when the fixed reference system was used (p < 0.05). It is concluded that the interventricular septum in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is not akinetic. Previously reported hypokinesia of the septum in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy may be due to sampling of the upper septum by M-mode echocardiography and to the fixed system of reference used by M-mode echocardiography.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1024-1030
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of the American College of Cardiology
Volume1
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 1983
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine

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