Effect of IGF-I in the chondrogenesis of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells in the presence or absence of TGF-β signaling

Medicine & Life Sciences

• Chondrogenesis 100%
• Insulin-Like Growth Factor I 78%
• Mesenchymal Stem Cells 69%
• Chondrocytes 15%
• Green Fluorescent Proteins 11%
• MAP Kinase Kinase 2 8%
• MAP Kinase Kinase 1 7%
• Bone Marrow 7%
• Peanut Agglutinin 7%
• Apoptosis 6%
• Proteoglycans 5%
• In Situ Nick-End Labeling 5%
• Cadherins 5%
• Thymidine 5%
• Confocal Microscopy 4%
• Caspase 3 4%
• Cartilage 4%
• Therapeutic Uses 4%
• Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins 4%
• Cell Differentiation 4%
• Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction 4%
• Collagen 3%
• Stem Cells 3%
• Insulin 3%
• Cell Proliferation 3%
• Serum 2%