Decreased HIV-specific CD4 T cell proliferation in long-term HIV-infected individuals on antiretroviral therapy

Smita A. Ghanekar, Sharon A. Stranford, June C. Ong, Joshua M. Walker, Vernon C. Maino, Jay A. Levy

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    9 Scopus citations

    Abstract

    The effect of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) on HIV-specific CD4 T cell proliferation in long-term HIV-infected individuals was studied. Subjects receiving treatment for over a year were compared with individuals not receiving therapy. The absolute number of HIV-specific memory CD4 T cells proliferating in response to HIV antigen was substantially higher in untreated subjects than in those on HAART. A decrease in HIV-specific memory CD4 T cells could explain the rebound in HIV replication after the termination of HAART.

    Original languageEnglish (US)
    Pages (from-to)1885-1887
    Number of pages3
    JournalAIDS
    Volume15
    Issue number14
    DOIs
    StatePublished - Sep 28 2001

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Immunology and Allergy
    • Immunology
    • Infectious Diseases

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