@article{aca851f217ac49a5985a96681216acce,
title = "Correspondence Between Perceived Pubertal Development and Hormone Levels in 9-10 Year-Olds From the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Study",
abstract = "Aim: To examine individual variability between perceived physical features and hormones of pubertal maturation in 9–10-year-old children as a function of sociodemographic characteristics. Methods: Cross-sectional metrics of puberty were utilized from the baseline assessment of the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study—a multi-site sample of 9–10 year-olds (n = 11,875)—and included perceived physical features via the pubertal development scale (PDS) and child salivary hormone levels (dehydroepiandrosterone and testosterone in all, and estradiol in females). Multi-level models examined the relationships among sociodemographic measures, physical features, and hormone levels. A group factor analysis (GFA) was implemented to extract latent variables of pubertal maturation that integrated both measures of perceived physical features and hormone levels. Results: PDS summary scores indicated more males (70%) than females (31%) were prepubertal. Perceived physical features and hormone levels were significantly associated with child{\textquoteright}s weight status and income, such that more mature scores were observed among children that were overweight/obese or from households with low-income. Results from the GFA identified two latent factors that described individual differences in pubertal maturation among both females and males, with factor 1 driven by higher hormone levels, and factor 2 driven by perceived physical maturation. The correspondence between latent factor 1 scores (hormones) and latent factor 2 scores (perceived physical maturation) revealed synchronous and asynchronous relationships between hormones and concomitant physical features in this large young adolescent sample. Conclusions: Sociodemographic measures were associated with both objective hormone and self-report physical measures of pubertal maturation in a large, diverse sample of 9–10 year-olds. The latent variables of pubertal maturation described a complex interplay between perceived physical changes and hormone levels that hallmark sexual maturation, which future studies can examine in relation to trajectories of brain maturation, risk/resilience to substance use, and other mental health outcomes.",
keywords = "adolescent brain cognitive development, dehydroepiandrosterone, estradiol, pubertal development scale, puberty, salivary hormones, testosterone",
author = "Herting, {Megan M.} and Uban, {Kristina A.} and Gonzalez, {Marybel Robledo} and Baker, {Fiona C.} and Kan, {Eric C.} and Thompson, {Wesley K.} and Granger, {Douglas A.} and Albaugh, {Matthew D.} and Anokhin, {Andrey P.} and Bagot, {Kara S.} and Banich, {Marie T.} and Barch, {Deanna M.} and Arielle Baskin-Sommers and Breslin, {Florence J.} and Casey, {B. J.} and Bader Chaarani and Linda Chang and Clark, {Duncan B.} and Cloak, {Christine C.} and Constable, {R. Todd} and Cottler, {Linda B.} and Dagher, {Rada K.} and Mirella Dapretto and Dick, {Anthony S.} and Nico Dosenbach and Dowling, {Gayathri J.} and Dumas, {Julie A.} and Sarah Edwards and Thomas Ernst and Fair, {Damien A.} and Feldstein-Ewing, {Sarah W.} and Freedman, {Edward G.} and Fuemmeler, {Bernard F.} and Hugh Garavan and Gee, {Dylan G.} and Giedd, {Jay N.} and Glaser, {Paul E.A.} and Aimee Goldstone and Gray, {Kevin M.} and Hawes, {Samuel W.} and Heath, {Andrew C.} and Heitzeg, {Mary M.} and Hewitt, {John K.} and Heyser, {Charles J.} and Hoffman, {Elizabeth A.} and Huber, {Rebekah S.} and Huestis, {Marilyn A.} and Hyde, {Luke W.} and Infante, {M. Alejandra} and Ivanova, {Masha Y.} and Joanna Jacobus and Jernigan, {Terry L.} and Karcher, {Nicole R.} and Laird, {Angela R.} and LeBlanc, {Kimberly H.} and Krista Lisdahl and Monica Luciana and Beatriz Luna and Maes, {Hermine H.} and Marshall, {Andrew T.} and Mason, {Michael J.} and McGlade, {Erin C.} and Morris, {Amanda S.} and Nagel, {Bonnie J.} and Neigh, {Gretchen N.} and Palmer, {Clare E.} and Paulus, {Martin P.} and Potter, {Alexandra S.} and Puttler, {Leon I.} and Nishadi Rajapakse and Kristina Rapuano and Gloria Reeves and Renshaw, {Perry F.} and Claudiu Schirda and Sher, {Kenneth J.} and Chandni Sheth and Shilling, {Paul D.} and Squeglia, {Lindsay M.} and Sutherland, {Matthew T.} and Tapert, {Susan F.} and Tomko, {Rachel L.} and Deborah Yurgelun-Todd and Wade, {Natasha E.} and Weiss, {Susan R.B.} and Zucker, {Robert A.} and Sowell, {Elizabeth R.}",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} Copyright {\textcopyright} 2021 Herting, Uban, Gonzalez, Baker, Kan, Thompson, Granger, Albaugh, Anokhin, Bagot, Banich, Barch, Baskin-Sommers, Breslin, Casey, Chaarani, Chang, Clark, Cloak, Constable, Cottler, Dagher, Dapretto, Dick, Dosenbach, Dowling, Dumas, Edwards, Ernst, Fair, Feldstein-Ewing, Freedman, Fuemmeler, Garavan, Gee, Giedd, Glaser, Goldstone, Gray, Hawes, Heath, Heitzeg, Hewitt, Heyser, Hoffman, Huber, Huestis, Hyde, Infante, Ivanova, Jacobus, Jernigan, Karcher, Laird, LeBlanc, Lisdahl, Luciana, Luna, Maes, Marshall, Mason, McGlade, Morris, Nagel, Neigh, Palmer, Paulus, Potter, Puttler, Rajapakse, Rapuano, Reeves, Renshaw, Schirda, Sher, Sheth, Shilling, Squeglia, Sutherland, Tapert, Tomko, Yurgelun-Todd, Wade, Weiss, Zucker and Sowell.",
year = "2021",
month = feb,
day = "18",
doi = "10.3389/fendo.2020.549928",
language = "English (US)",
volume = "11",
journal = "Frontiers in Endocrinology",
issn = "1664-2392",
publisher = "Frontiers Media S. A.",
}