Biphasic effect of ethanol on extracellular accumulation of glutamate in the hippocampus and the nucleus accumbens

Bita Moghaddam, Maria L. Bolinao

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

115 Scopus citations

Abstract

The effect of systemic ethanol administration on the extracellular levels of glutamate in the hippocampus and nucleus accumbens of conscious rats was assessed using microdialysis. At 0.5 g/kg, ethanol caused a sustained increase in the levels of glutamate in both regions. Following 1.0 g/kg. response was observed in the nucleus accumbens while a trend towards a decrease in glutamate levels occurred in hippocampus. Injection of 2.0 g/kg ethanol decreased these levels in both regions. These findings suggest a relationship between the previously reported biphasic behavioral consequence of ethanol and its effect on glutamatergic neurotransmission.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)99-102
Number of pages4
JournalNeuroscience Letters
Volume178
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 29 1994
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Ethanol
  • Glutamate
  • Hippocampus
  • Locomotion
  • Microdialysis
  • Nucleus accumbens
  • Reward

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Neuroscience

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